Listening Unit 6 Lớp 12 Trang 67

Accountant                                 kế toán

Lawyer                                       luật sư

Computer programmer              lập trình viên máy tính

Nurse                                        y tá

Teacher                                     giáo viên

Đáp án. 

1.jobs                        2. service

3. transportation       4. companies              5. service

Tapescript.

... So, it is not easy for a high school student to find a job in the United States.

... Next, let us look at some of the recent changes in the US job market and see if we can make some predictions for future jobs.

A good way to begin is to look at the American work force and how it is changing. The most important change has been the shift from manufacturing jobs to service jobs.

Manufacturing jobs are jobs in which people make something or produce things. For example, people produce cars. Service jobs are those in which workers provide service, or we may say, they do something, like washing people’s cars. Generally, service jobs are grouped into five categories:

One: Transportation companies Two: Wholesale companies Three: Retail companies Four: Finance companies 

Five: Personal service, such as hotels, cars repair, accounting, education and medicine

Now the point here is that people have changed from manufacturing jobs to service jobs. For example, one hundred years ago, 80% of workers produced goods, today only 30% do. Economists predict that by the year 2020, nine out of every ten workers will supply service.

Task 2. Nghe lại và tìm câu đúng / sai.

Đáp án gợi ý.

1. T         2. T         3. T            4. F            5. F

After you listen

Theo cặp hoặc theo nhóm, HS kể lại nội dung chính của bài nghe dựa vào các thông tin đã thảo luận qua bài tập 1 và 2.

Tham khảo đáp án các phần sau: