Bộ bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án
Bộ bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án Bài tập tự luận + trắc nghiệm Anh 11 có đáp án Tổng hợp bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11 có đáp án Đến với bộ sưu tập Bài tập trắc nghiệm ...
Bộ bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án
Tổng hợp bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11 có đáp án
Đến với bộ sưu tập Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11 Sources Of Energy, quý thầy cô giáo và các em học sinh sẽ có thêm tài liệu để phục vụ quá trình giảng dạy và học tập. Các tài liệu trong bộ sưu tập này sẽ giúp các em học sinh luyện tập và nắm được cách làm các bài tập trong Unit 11 Tiếng Anh 11.
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án - Số 1
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Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án
II. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in the box.
exhaust release alternate research relate
supply renew pollute harm finite
1. Coal, gas and oil are ______ forms of energy that can not be replaced after used.
2. The nuclear plant provides a fifth of the nation's energy ______.
3. Solar energy is not only plentiful and ______ but also clean and safe.
4. Increased consumption will lead to faster ______ of our natural resources.
5. Electricity companies were criticized for failing to develop ______ energy sources.
6. Oxygen from the water is ______ into the atmosphere.
7. Fossil fuels will be exhausted within a ______ short time.
8. How to make full use of these sources of energy is a question for ______ all over the world.
9. These pesticides are environmentally ______.
10. Water power provides energy without ______.
III. Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase.
1. He was the first man who left the burning building.
_____________________________________________________
2. The last person who leaves the room must turn out the lights.
_____________________________________________________
3. The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone that he could play with.
_____________________________________________________
4. Here are some accounts that you must check.
_____________________________________________________
5. My brother is the only one who realized the danger.
_____________________________________________________
6. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the Clyde.
_____________________________________________________
7. We had a river in which we could swim.
_____________________________________________________
8. She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to whom she could send cards.
_____________________________________________________
9. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.
_____________________________________________________
10. The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
_____________________________________________________
11. I wish we had a garden that my children could play in.
_____________________________________________________
12. I have some homework that I must do tonight.
_____________________________________________________
13. Have you brought a book that Kevin can read?
_____________________________________________________
14. She is the only woman who was appointed to the board.
_____________________________________________________
15. The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush that I can sweep it with.
_____________________________________________________
IV. Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Use the participles.
1. Only a few of the movie that are shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children.
_____________________________________________________
2. The couples who live in the house next door are both college professors.
_____________________________________________________
3. A knuckle is a point that connects a finger to the rest of the hand.
_____________________________________________________
4. Antarctica is covered by a huge ice cap that contains 70 percent of the earth's fresh water.
_____________________________________________________
5. Only a small fraction of the eggs that are' laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood.
_____________________________________________________
6. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.
_____________________________________________________
7. None of the pedestrians who were walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man who was slumped in the door way.
_____________________________________________________
8. Food that passes from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube which is called the esophagus.
_____________________________________________________
9. Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild.
_____________________________________________________
10. The children attended a special movie program that consisted of cartoons that featured Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.
_____________________________________________________
11. The Indians who lived in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the Incan culture.
_____________________________________________________
12. I was awakened by the sound of laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel.
_____________________________________________________
V. Complete the sentences with -ing, -ed, being + -ed or to-infinitive form of these verbs.
build drive educate elect flow travel introduce need
print say ten off give write win appear
1. The man ______ the bus is my brother.
2. I went to a reunion for students ______ in the physics department during the 1980s.
3. As my aunt told me what she thought, I felt like a schoolboy ______ by his headmaster.
4. There is a sign on the gate ______ 'Entry forbidden'.
5. Emma Thompson is the most famous actress ______ on stage here,
6. Across the river were some of the deer ______ into the park in the 19th century.
7. Rivers ______ into Baltic Sea are much cleaner now than ten years ago.
8. New Zealand was the first country ______ women the vote.
9. The booklets ______ as we speak will be on sale later this afternoon,
10. Anyone ______ further information can see me in my office.
11. The guest on our show is the youngest golfer ______ the Open.
12. Mary O'Brien, the Democrat ______ to the council only last week, has resigned.
13. We live in a house ______ in 1906.
14. Any passengers ______ to Cambridge should sit in the first two carriages of the train.
15. Melanie was the only person ______ a letter of thanks.
VI. Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases.
1. We visited Madrid, which is the capital of Spain.
_____________________________________________________
2. Astronomy, which is the study of planets and stars, is one of the world's oldest sciences.
_____________________________________________________
3. Jasmine, which is a viny plant with fragrant flowers, grows only in warm places.
_____________________________________________________
4. Arizona, which was once though to be a useless desert, is today a rapid growing industrial and agricultural state.
_____________________________________________________
5. Simon Bolivar, who was a great. South American general, led the fight for independence early in the 19th century.
_____________________________________________________
6. Few tourists ever see a jaguar, which is a spotted wild cat that is native to tropical America.
_____________________________________________________
7. Nero, who was Emperor of Rome from AD 54 to 68, is believed to have murdered both his mother and his wife.
_____________________________________________________
8. In hot weather, many people enjoy lemonate, which is a drink that is made from lemon juice, water, and sugar.
_____________________________________________________
9. My uncle Elias, who is a restaurant owner, often buy fish and shellfish from boats that are docked at the local pier.
_____________________________________________________
10. Honolulu, which is best known to the travelers for Waikiki Beach, has consistently pleasant weather.
_____________________________________________________
VII. Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. She refuse to answer, which was disappointing.
Her _________________________________________________
2. I have not seen a more wonderful building anywhere.
Nowhere _____________________________________________
3. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly.
We are _________________________________________________
4. 'Well done, I'm so glad you've passed your exam."
I congratulated ___________________________________________
5. Somebody really ought to look into this problem further.
This problem _____________________________________________
6. Nobody has paid for the tickets, have they?
The tickets _______________________________________________
7. If I hadn't examined the photograph myself, I would have thought it was a fake
Had ____________________________________________________
8. Tom arrived late and started complaining.
Not only _________________________________________________
9. Smuggling pets is a serious offense, because there is a danger of rabies.
Because of _______________________________________________
10. I wish I could play tennis really well.
I'd like ___________________________________________________
Bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh lớp 11 Unit 11: Sources of Energy có đáp án
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the words that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. exhaust b. source c. enormous d. cause
2. a. sun b. solar c. safe d. sure
3. a. heat b. great c. release d. reach
4. a. geothermal b. power c. solar d. hydro
5. a. polluted b. consume c. nuclear d. fuel
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6. The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends ______ the atmosphere.
a. to b. in c. on d. with
7. The natural environment consists ______ all natural resources.
a. in b. of c. to d. on
8. Solar energy can be changed ______ electricity.
a. in b. to c. into d. for
9. Oil, coal and natural gas are ______ fuels made from decayed material from animal or plants.
a. unleaded b. smokeless c. solid d. fossil
10. A nuclear reactor releases ______ which is dangerous to the environment.
a. radiation b. heat c. energy d. carbon dioxide
11. We could make better ______ of our energy resources.
a. spend b. use c. need d. limit
12. The government has spent £1 million on an advertising ______ to encourage energy conservation.
a. campaign b. promotion c. operation d. enterprise
13. All fossil fuels are ______ resources that cannot be replaced after use.
a. unlimited b. renewable c. available d. non-renewable
14. Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe.
a. boundless b. unlimited c. uncountable d. inflexible
15. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel ______.
a. consuming b. consumer c. consumation d. consumption
B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d that best completes the sentence.
16. Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman ______ governor in the United States.
a. who elected b. to be elected c. was elected d. her election as
17. Pioneers, ______ in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient.
a. who living b. living c. lived d. that Iived
18. Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ______ on the campus of Princeton University..
a. standing b. it stands c. has stood d. stood
19. Jerome Kern's most famous work is Showboat, ______, most enduring musical comedies.
a. it is one of the finest b. of the finest one
c. the finest one d. one of the finest
20. ______ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.
a. Discovering b. which was discovered
c. Discovered d. That when discovered
21. Neil Armstrong, ______ person to set foot on the moon, reported that the surface was fine and powdery.
a. the first b. to be the first c. was the first d. as the first
22. The Massachusetts State House, ______ in 1798, was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time.
a. completing b. which was completed
c. was completed d. to be completed
23. Lady Astor was the first woman ______ her seat in Parliament.
a. take b. to take c. taking d. who takes
24. Norman Weiner, ______ mathematician and logician, had an important role in the development of the computer.
a. who as a b. was a c. whom a d. a
25. War and Peace, ______, was published in 1869.
a. Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel
b. that is Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel
c. which most celebrated novel of Leo Tolstoy
d. is a Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel
III. READING
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
matter consuming filthy dangerous supply available
reachs contain conservation safe renewable correct
Solar energy, air and water are, usually called (31) ______, resources because there is an unlimited (32) ______, of them. However, this definition may change if people are not careful with the (33) ______, of these resources. The quality of solar energy that (34) ______ the earth depends on the atmosphere. If the atmosphere is polluted, the solar energy reaching the earth may be (35) ______. If life is about to continue, the air must (36) ______ the appropriate amount of N, O2, CO2 and other gases. If humans continue to pollute the air, it will not contain the (37) ______ amount of these gases. Water is also a (38) ______ to take into consideration. Industry is making our water (39) ______. Therefore, resources must be conserved, the air and water must be protected. (40) ______ must play important part in life.
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity- Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes. Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power is also being tested. Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but to day it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
41. What is the best title of the passage?
a. The Use of Water Products for Energy
b. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy
c. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste
d. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power
42. What provided one third of the electricity in the United States fifty years ago?
a. wind b. waste products c. water d. oil
43. What could Rest replace the phrase 'geothermal power' in the passage?
a. heat from the earth
b. gases in the earth's atmosphere
c. steam that shot up out of the earth
d. water in the ocean, lake, or river
44. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?
a. Burning of garbage b. Geothermal power
c. Synthetic fuels d. Electricity.
45. According to the author, what is the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars' as sources of energy due to?
a. They take a lot of time b. They are expensive
c. They are non-renewable resources d. They are scarce resources
46. What can be inferred from the paragraph?
a. All alternative production of energy will be derived from water.
b. Hydroelectric power will be the main source of energy.
c. Synthetic fuels will be the principal source of alternative energy.
d. Alternative energy will come from a variety of sources.
IV. WRITING.
Choose the best sentence - a, b, c or d -made from the given cues.
47. the world/ energy resources/ take/ millions of years/ produce/ we/ quickly/ begin/ exhaust/ supplies//.
a. The world's energy resources have taken many millions of years to produce, so we are quickly beginning to exhaust these supplies.
b. Although the world's energy resources have taken many millions of years to produce, we are quickly beginning to exhaust these supplies.
c. The world's energy resources have taken many millions of years to produce because we are quickly beginning to exhaust these supplies.
d. Since the world's energy resources have taken many millions of years to produce, we are quickly beginning to exhaust these supplies.
48. recently/ UN committee/ report/ world/ oil and gas supplies/ last/ about 100 years/ if/ use/ carefully//
a. Recently UN committee reported that world's oil and gas supplies, will last about 100 years if they are used carefully.
b. Recently the UN committee reported that the world's oil and gas supplies would last about 100 years if using carefully.
c. Recently a UN committee reported that the world's oil and gas supplies would last about 100 years if used carefully.
d. Recently a UN committee reported that the world's oil and gas supplies would last about 100 years if it was used carefully.
49. the report/ state/ there/ enough/ oil and gas/ a century/ only if/ present demand/ control//
a. The report stated that there would be enough oil and gas for a century only if the present demand could be controlled.
b. The report stated that there would be oil and gas enough for a century only if the present demand could be controlled.
c. The report stated that there were enough oil and. gas for a century only if the present demand could controlled.
d. The report stated that there will be enough oil and gas for the century only if the present demand can be controlled.
50. according/ the report/ governments/ now/take/ steps/ control/ amounts/ fossil fuels/ use//
a. According to the report, governments must now take steps to control amounts of fossil fuels that are using.
b. According to the report, governments must now take steps to control the amounts of fossil fuels which used.
c. According to the report, governments must now take steps to control the amounts of fossil fuels that are used.
d. According to the report, governments must now take steps to control the amounts of fossil fuels that was used.
